The army officer is no longer a member of the original class of knights to fight for honor and loyalty, nor my colleagues signed a fee contract. They are the country's public servants, the state routinely employed to ensure, by regular payroll, the business was promising. Regardless of wartime or peacetime, are dedicated to their respective state or country (for a more emotional words). Only in this way the emergence of the professional armed forces in order to draw clear in the community,
this evolution is gradual, not flat. In the middle of the Prussian officer corps, out of feudal or pre-feudal concept of individual Until the French Revolution, the French officer corps is still a lot of noisy inside, willful indulgence of the aristocracy, the government bureaucracy had to find a way out for them - to arrange a sea chase. A group of British troops from the independent and uninhibited, uneven motley crew developed into a centralized armed forces, until today, but also far from perfect. However, in 1700, the basic outline has emerged: the state apparatus has the responsibility and ability to maintain a full-time infantry, whether in wartime or peacetime, have given wages, Guanchiguanzhu, equipped with weapons, issued uniforms. Holds together the army to become each other, superior group of people, kind of obvious self-contained sub-culture, and very different from the rest of the community, not only because of different functions, but also in lifestyle, dress, interpersonal relationships, to enjoy the privileges and duties of the asking them to take the responsibility, not the same.
the authority of government to improve development and organizational level, of course, to make possible the emergence of professional armies; but more important factor is the development of military practice and technology. Pointed out that the interaction between them, can not ignore the other factors also developed: the ability of government to strengthen control of social resources, and be possible to develop a professional army; turn, professional army as a service tool, not only can enhance defense, but also the strength of internal repression. The presence of the armed forces can stress levels do not agree to vote in favor of some allowance to the military allowance; stress nationals do not want to pay more taxes to pay tax compliance in order to add more troops, the army has now become available for the disposal of the royal family scary power. This power is enough to scare the designers of the British constitution in 1688, and the imitation of a hundred years across the Atlantic, so that they dare not even in peacetime a significant reduction in the military. By the way here to refer to a country such as the United Kingdom, not only in the constitutional system and political system has its particularity, but in the cultural model also has its particularity, because of its fortunate geographical location for hundreds of years only to the army as a superfluous luxury. As for Prussia, the German historian Hansideer Osnabrück wrote: the military aspects of professional development has to take the lead. Overseas trade in the Netherlands come from the wealth that they are almost in the early 17th century in Europe alone a whole year to maintain an army. And because they pay higher wages on time, so two things more than the European countries on the mercenaries. First, let the soldiers dug trenches, one can make soldiers trained,UGG boots, these two things in enhancing the defense capabilities of great importance. The first thing
the importance of self-evident. It is to create a constantly digging trenches, coupled with the natural moat Kehuo En construction of permanent protection and bunkers, only to the United Provinces to maintain such a long time. The second thing: training, mainly due to the importance of firepower on the battlefield increasingly significant. Late 16th century, Prince Maurice of Orange's head of a fire is now clear that a more decisive role than the EU, can only cover musket rifles, rather than the reverse. Therefore, in the lineup, it is necessary to maximize the power of fire in the implementation should ensure continuous and controlled launch. Passage of the 16th century is composed of thousands of rifles brawny square, several small pistol from the hand covering the road ahead. Morris against such a matrix method, hand-fitted to his musket into a set of ten rows each, each group the gunmen interspersed with long, long gunmen came to be used against enemy cavalry collision, the protective effect of shotgun hand; hand musket fire, the road is for the opposite direction in order to reload, so that the forefront of the shotgun hand always been the enemy opened fire.
command of such a battle requires a high degree of control on the battlefield the ability to: control action to control fire, more importantly, self-control. Now the army is no longer vulnerable reshaping a mess, but strung together in rows to facilitate play firepower. Therefore, training is necessary; Furthermore, the training is more important than to stress discipline. To the concept of military discipline has been used to it, this is difficult to understand in the 17th century Europe, it is actually still a new thing. Feudal warrior is completely undisciplined, and proud of them. Mercenaries have that, they come with their own tools to dry them live, each other as equal with their own people, the division is different, but the levels are equal. Discipline is an unpopular concept. Although the United Provinces to pay the wages are not low, but the large number of army deserters. This is not new. Educated with many of his contemporaries, like soldiers, Morris read the old military books, especially the many reprints of the Ai with the writings and Virginia Santos, from the Greeks, the Romans where to find the military organization and scheduling approach. Some of his more learned colleagues (especially the Leiden University Justus Leslie Puxi Si) rediscovered Stoic philosophers on self-control, self-restraint, obedience to authority and other aspects of teaching, as Rome the mechanism of the military model a necessary complement to these spirits will push a single soldier to work. This type of self-sacrifice and obedience Stoic spirit of harmonization with the Protestant spirit of moderation to prove more people to accept, not only the Dutch, and Swedes,Discount UGG boots, Scots, people are more acceptable Brandenburg; England
Although Morris and his colleagues have studied, discussed all these issues, drill a variety of formations, training the army, and in Siegen a military academy was established to educate the nobility of the land of the Puritans accept the new doctrine,Bailey UGG boots, however, rarely occurs against war, the army too few internships. Morris's students have a Swedish nobleman Jacob into Prince Gustav Adolph military adviser Duelfer, A Prince in 1611 Duelfer inherited the throne of Sweden, he then b The rest of his life to fighting decade, first with a few neighbors to fight the Baltic Sea, and later the army in the Habsburg royal family to reach the implementation of policies to gradually erode the north stretch when they play with the Habsburg dynasty. To this end,cheap UGG boots, Gustav have more opportunities to actually use and development in the Netherlands learn by the school, he used these things upon different types of troops.
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